exercices de mathématiques niveau terminale sur les fonctions en anglais ( épreuve de bac DNL )
Publié le 22/04/2025
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5 - Mapping - Equations and quadratic functions
1
Simultaneous equations
In some situations we may have several equations that must be true at the same time.
We call these
simultaneous equations.
1.1
Solution by substitution
The method of solution by substitution is used when at least one equation is given with either x or y as the
subject of the formula, or if it is easy to make x or y the subject.
1.2
Solution by elimination
In problems where each equation has the form ax + by = c, elimination of one of the variables is preferred.
In this method, we multiply each equation by a constant so that the coefficients of eiher x or y are the same
size.
We then add (or subtract) the equations to eliminate one variable.
You can also solve simultaneous by graphing each of the equations on your calculator.
The coordinates of
the intersection point gives the simultaneous solution to the equations.
However, even if this method can
help you find the solution, you still have to prove it using one of the two previous methods.
2
Reminders on functions
A function is a rule that maps a number to another unique number.
Definition
The input, generally denoted x to the function is called the pre-image or the argument of the
function.
The output of the function, generally denoted f (x), is called the image of the function.
Definition
The domain of a function is the set of possible inputs.
Graphically, it is the set of x values involved
in the graph.
The range of a function is the set of corresponding outputs.
Graphically, it is the set of y values
involved in the....
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